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Achillion Palace - Corfu. |
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It
is situated high up in the village of Gastouri, nine kilometers
from Corfu
Town. Gastouri’s world renown originated at the end of the 19th
century when Empress Elizabeth of Austria (1837-1898) built the
Palace.
The
Empress, known as Sissy, had grown to love the island during her
numerous visits, and she set her mind on a residence, where in former
times the mansion of the philosopher Petros Armenis Vrailas stood.
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The
fairy-tale Achillion Palace, built between 1889 and 1891 by the Italian
architect Rafaelo Carito, was the result. The construction was built
in the architectural style of Pompeii, although it includes elements of the
Ionic, Roman and Aeolic tra ditions.
Sissi was fascinated
by the mythology of Ancient Greece; she especially admired Achilles, and
dedicated the palace to him. The statue of Achilles Dying, as well as many
others, which represents gods and heroes from Greek mythology, embellishes the
Palace garden. But Sissy did not live long to enjoy her creation, and after
her assassination in Geneva in 1898 the Palace remained
empty until
1907, when Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany bought it.
The Kaiser removed the two
statues of Achilles, built the House of the Knights, in order to house his
battalion, and he rearranged the gardens. During the World Wars, the palace
was used as a hospital and headquarters. After World War II, Achillion became
a public estate. Inside the palace, one can admire the fresco of the reception
chamber showing Achilles dragging the dead body of Hector in front of the
Trojan walls. Today the
Achillion Palace is one of Corfu’s most popular sights and its visit is a
genuinely unforgettable
experience.
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